Groundwork

Health care · County · Texas

Medical and dental practices in Harris County, TX

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for medical and dental practices in Harris County, TX, set against other counties and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 33 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,993 of 2,394 scored counties
#135 of 160 scored counties in Texas

Listings
15,769
2,016 chain locations (13%)
Official establishments
7,817
+3.3% since 2019
Household spending a year
$2B
On medical and dental services · $1,154 a household
Spending per listing
$129K
16% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
89.7
6% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
5,045,026
+6.6% since 2020

See the medical and dental practices around any address in Harris County

The site report maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Harris County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

The Groundwork market score for medical and dental practices in Harris County is 33 (lower middle), #1,993 of 2,394 scored counties and #135 of 160 scored counties in Texas. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

Household spending on medical and dental services in Harris County comes to about $2B a year: $1,154 per household, 10% below the U.S. average. Spread across 15,769 medical and dental practices, that is $129K per practice, 16% below the U.S. figure of $152K.

There are 15,769 medical and dental practices on map listings in Harris County as of September 2026. 2,016 of them (13%) are chain locations, against 11% across the U.S. That is 89.7 per 10,000 households, 6% above the U.S. rate of 84.5.

In 2023, official counts showed 7,817 businesses with payroll in Harris County classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers, up 3.3% from 2019. That is one for every 225 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 103 SBA-backed loans worth $88.5M have gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Harris County. Population estimates put the population change in Harris County from 2020 to 2025 at +6.6%, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How Harris County compares

The same measures for Texas and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the medical and dental practices counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Doctors, dentists and clinics in Harris County, TX compared with Texas and the U.S.
MeasureHarris CountyTexasU.S.
Listings per 10k households89.782.684.5
Spending per listing$129K$141K$152K
Households per official establishment225252270
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+3.3%+4.2%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025+6.6%+8.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,154$1,164$1,288
Median household income$74,983$78,476$80,734
Groundwork market score3338

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
7,565 → 7,817+3.3% over the period
Employees, 2023
67,469
Annual payroll, 2023
$6B
One-person businesses, 2023
5,205Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
15,7692,016 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
13,293The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
103
Amount
$88.5M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Harris County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Harris County

Population, 2025 estimate
5,045,026+6.6% since 2020
Households
1,757,164
Median age
35.5
Homes lived in by their owners
55%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
1,707 sq. mi.
People per square mile
2,834
Median household income
$74,983+21.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$111,440
Median home value
$276,600
Jobs located here
2,547,424
Daytime population
5,303,910Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Harris County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the medical and dental practices on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Harris County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Doctors, dentists and clinics across Texas

Every Texas market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Texas for medical and dental practices, numbered among those based in Texas, with Harris County marked.

Top counties in Texas

Counties in Texas ranked for medical and dental practices by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Chambers County, TX876537.7$344K+22.6%#22 of 2,394
2Burleson County, TX861316.5$661K+16.2%#25 of 2,394
3Grimes County, TX851514.6$720K+16.3%#30 of 2,394
4Waller County, TX853619.6$616K+21.9%#31 of 2,394
5Rains County, TX841020.6$525K+11.2%#46 of 2,394
6Bandera County, TX832527.0$408K+9.0%#62 of 2,394
7Milam County, TX821413.8$757K+6.0%#69 of 2,394
8Upshur County, TX812616.7$616K+8.2%#81 of 2,394
9Gaines County, TX811826.0$430K+10.4%#84 of 2,394
10Blanco County, TX812140.7$297K+18.6%#92 of 2,394
135Harris County, TX3315,76989.7$129K+6.6%#1,993 of 2,394

Other business types in Harris County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many medical and dental practices are in Harris County, TX?

As of September 2026, map listings count 15,769 medical and dental practices in Harris County. 2,016 of them (13%) are chain locations. The listings count every outpatient clinic and practice, and urgent care. Official counts show 7,817 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in 2023, up 3.3% from 2019. Another 5,205 one-person businesses have no payroll, by official counts.

How much do households in Harris County, TX spend on medical and dental services?

About $2B a year, or $1,154 per household. That is 10% below the U.S. average (an index of 90, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 15,769 medical and dental practices on map listings, it comes to $129K per practice. It is estimated from the incomes of the 1,757,164 households in Harris County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Harris County, TX compare with the U.S. for medical and dental practices?

Harris County has 89.7 medical and dental practices per 10,000 households, 6% above the U.S. rate of 84.5. Spending per practice is $129K, 16% below the U.S. figure of $152K. At the U.S. ratio of medical and dental practices to household spending, Harris County would have about 13,293, against 15,769 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 225 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. The official count rose 3.3% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is Harris County, TX growing?

Population estimates put Harris County at 5,045,026 people in 2025, up 6.6% since 2020, faster than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 1,757,164 households. The median household income in Harris County is $74,983 a year, 7% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 21.5% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Harris County scores 33 for medical and dental practices (lower middle), #1,993 of 2,394 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Harris County. It maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for medical and dental practices · All 56 business types in Harris County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Harris County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Harris County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.