Groundwork

Health care · County · New York

Medical and dental practices in Madison County, NY

How Madison County, NY compares with other counties and the U.S. for medical and dental practices: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 45 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,398 of 2,394 scored counties
#32 of 61 scored counties in New York

Listings
138
11 chain locations (8%)
Official establishments
66
−5.7% since 2019
Household spending a year
$30.5M
On medical and dental services · $1,160 a household
Spending per listing
$221K
45% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
52.6
38% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
67,120
−1.2% since 2020

See the medical and dental practices around any address in Madison County

The site report maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Madison County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Household spending on medical and dental services in Madison County comes to about $30.5M a year: $1,160 per household, 10% below the U.S. average. That works out to $221K per practice, 45% above the U.S. figure of $152K.

Madison County has 138 medical and dental practices on map listings as of September 2026. Of those, 11 are chain locations, or 8%, against 11% across the U.S. That is 52.6 per 10,000 households, 38% below the U.S. rate of 84.5.

In 2023, official counts showed 66 businesses with payroll in Madison County classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers, down 5.7% from 2019. That is one for every 398 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. Official counts list 36 one-person businesses without payroll. Since fiscal 2022, 1 SBA-backed loan worth $502K has gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Madison County.

Population estimates put the population change in Madison County from 2020 to 2025 at −1.2%, against +3.1% for the U.S. For medical and dental practices, Madison County has a Groundwork market score of 45 (lower middle): #1,398 of 2,394 scored counties and #32 of 61 scored counties in New York.

How Madison County compares

The same measures for New York and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the medical and dental practices counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Doctors, dentists and clinics in Madison County, NY compared with New York and the U.S.
MeasureMadison CountyNew YorkU.S.
Listings per 10k households52.681.584.5
Spending per listing$221K$157K$152K
Households per official establishment398270270
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−5.7%−5.7%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025−1.2%−0.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,160$1,278$1,288
Median household income$75,499$85,974$80,734
Groundwork market score4537

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
70 → 66−5.7% over the period
Employees, 2023
641
Annual payroll, 2023
$47.1M
One-person businesses, 2023
36Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
13811 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
200The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
1
Amount
$502K

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Madison County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Madison County

Population, 2025 estimate
67,120−1.2% since 2020
Households
26,252
Median age
42.6
Homes lived in by their owners
78%
Vehicles per household
1.8
Land area
655 sq. mi.
People per square mile
103
Median household income
$75,499+22.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$97,121
Median home value
$184,600
Jobs located here
21,340
Daytime population
58,101Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Madison County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the medical and dental practices on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Madison County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Doctors, dentists and clinics across New York

Every New York market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in New York for medical and dental practices, numbered among those based in New York, with Madison County marked.

Top counties in New York

Counties in New York ranked for medical and dental practices by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Schoharie County, NY724131.9$353K+1.4%#282 of 2,394
2Yates County, NY692930.6$373K−0.8%#365 of 2,394
3Lewis County, NY682623.4$457K−0.3%#390 of 2,394
4Washington County, NY675522.5$494K−2.9%#429 of 2,394
5Orleans County, NY674326.5$405K−0.5%#433 of 2,394
6Delaware County, NY675729.7$364K+0.2%#438 of 2,394
7Sullivan County, NY6514144.9$262K+2.7%#543 of 2,394
8Herkimer County, NY646224.1$449K−1.4%#559 of 2,394
9Allegany County, NY646033.9$306K+0.9%#569 of 2,394
10Essex County, NY625131.2$365K−2.2%#643 of 2,394
32Madison County, NY4513852.6$221K−1.2%#1,398 of 2,394

Other business types in Madison County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many medical and dental practices are in Madison County, NY?

Map listings as of September 2026 show 138 medical and dental practices in Madison County. 11 of them (8%) are chain locations. The listings count every outpatient clinic and practice, and urgent care. Official counts show 66 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in 2023, down 5.7% from 2019. Official counts also show 36 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Madison County, NY spend on medical and dental services?

About $30.5M a year, or $1,160 per household. That is 10% below the U.S. average (an index of 90, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 138 medical and dental practices on map listings, it comes to $221K per practice. It is estimated from the incomes of the 26,252 households in Madison County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Madison County, NY compare with the U.S. for medical and dental practices?

Madison County has 52.6 medical and dental practices per 10,000 households, 38% below the U.S. rate of 84.5. Spending per practice is $221K, 45% above the U.S. figure of $152K. At the U.S. ratio of medical and dental practices to household spending, Madison County would have about 200, against 138 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 398 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. The official count fell 5.7% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is Madison County, NY growing?

Population estimates put Madison County at 67,120 people in 2025, down 1.2% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 26,252 households. The median household income in Madison County is $75,499 a year, 6% below the U.S. median of $80,734. That rose 22.5% from the 2015–2019 survey, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Madison County scores 45 for medical and dental practices (lower middle), #1,398 of 2,394 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Madison County. It maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for medical and dental practices · All 56 business types in Madison County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Madison County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Madison County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.