Groundwork

Health care · County · New York

Medical and dental practices in Erie County, NY

The medical and dental practices in Erie County, NY, the household spending behind them and how the market ranks against other counties.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 34 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,927 of 2,394 scored counties
#52 of 61 scored counties in New York

Listings
2,952
255 chain locations (9%)
Official establishments
1,215
−7.2% since 2019
Household spending a year
$474.1M
On medical and dental services · $1,157 a household
Spending per listing
$161K
5% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
72.1
15% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
946,741
−0.6% since 2020

See the medical and dental practices around any address in Erie County

The site report maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Erie County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

The Groundwork market score for medical and dental practices in Erie County is 34 (lower middle), #1,927 of 2,394 scored counties and #52 of 61 scored counties in New York. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

As of September 2026, map listings count 2,952 medical and dental practices in Erie County. 255 of them (9%) are chain locations, against 11% across the U.S. That comes to 72.1 for every 10,000 households, 15% below the U.S. rate of 84.5.

Households in Erie County spend about $474.1M a year on medical and dental services, or $1,157 per household, 10% below the U.S. average. Spread across 2,952 medical and dental practices, that is $161K per practice, 5% above the U.S. figure of $152K.

In 2023, official counts showed 1,215 businesses with payroll in Erie County classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers, down 7.2% from 2019. That is one for every 337 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. Since fiscal 2022, 25 SBA-backed loans worth $6.6M have gone to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Erie County. Population estimates show Erie County declined 0.6% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S.

How Erie County compares

The same measures for New York and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all medical and dental services by the medical and dental practices counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Doctors, dentists and clinics in Erie County, NY compared with New York and the U.S.
MeasureErie CountyNew YorkU.S.
Listings per 10k households72.181.584.5
Spending per listing$161K$157K$152K
Households per official establishment337270270
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023−7.2%−5.7%+1.5%
Population growth, 2020–2025−0.6%−0.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on medical and dental services$1,157$1,278$1,288
Median household income$72,839$85,974$80,734
Groundwork market score3437

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
1,310 → 1,215−7.2% over the period
Employees, 2023
16,124
Annual payroll, 2023
$1.3B
One-person businesses, 2023
843Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
2,952255 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
3,109The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
25
Amount
$6.6M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in Erie County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Erie County

Population, 2025 estimate
946,741−0.6% since 2020
Households
409,665
Median age
41.8
Homes lived in by their owners
66%
Vehicles per household
1.5
Land area
1,043 sq. mi.
People per square mile
912
Median household income
$72,839+25.3% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$97,750
Median home value
$233,800
Jobs located here
478,475
Daytime population
994,716Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Erie County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the medical and dental practices on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Erie County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Doctors, dentists and clinics across New York

Every New York market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in New York for medical and dental practices, numbered among those based in New York, with Erie County marked.

Top counties in New York

Counties in New York ranked for medical and dental practices by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Schoharie County, NY724131.9$353K+1.4%#282 of 2,394
2Yates County, NY692930.6$373K−0.8%#365 of 2,394
3Lewis County, NY682623.4$457K−0.3%#390 of 2,394
4Washington County, NY675522.5$494K−2.9%#429 of 2,394
5Orleans County, NY674326.5$405K−0.5%#433 of 2,394
6Delaware County, NY675729.7$364K+0.2%#438 of 2,394
7Sullivan County, NY6514144.9$262K+2.7%#543 of 2,394
8Herkimer County, NY646224.1$449K−1.4%#559 of 2,394
9Allegany County, NY646033.9$306K+0.9%#569 of 2,394
10Essex County, NY625131.2$365K−2.2%#643 of 2,394
52Erie County, NY342,95272.1$161K−0.6%#1,927 of 2,394

Other business types in Erie County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many medical and dental practices are in Erie County, NY?

Erie County has 2,952 medical and dental practices on map listings as of September 2026. 255 of them (9%) are chain locations. The listings count every outpatient clinic and practice, and urgent care. Official counts show 1,215 businesses with payroll classed as offices of physicians, dentists, chiropractors, optometrists and therapists, and urgent care centers in 2023, down 7.2% from 2019. Official counts also show 843 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Erie County, NY spend on medical and dental services?

About $474.1M a year, or $1,157 per household. That is 10% below the U.S. average (an index of 90, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 2,952 medical and dental practices on map listings, it comes to $161K per practice. It is estimated from the incomes of the 409,665 households in Erie County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Erie County, NY compare with the U.S. for medical and dental practices?

Erie County has 72.1 medical and dental practices per 10,000 households, 15% below the U.S. rate of 84.5. Spending per practice is $161K, 5% above the U.S. figure of $152K. At the national ratio of medical and dental practices to household spending, Erie County would have about 3,109, against 2,952 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 337 households, against one for every 270 across the U.S. The official count fell 7.2% from 2019 to 2023, against +1.5% for the U.S.

How fast is Erie County, NY growing?

Population estimates put Erie County at 946,741 people in 2025, down 0.6% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 409,665 households. Median household income in Erie County is $72,839, 10% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 25.3%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Erie County scores 34 for medical and dental practices (lower middle), #1,927 of 2,394 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Erie County. It maps the medical and dental practices on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for medical and dental practices · All 56 business types in Erie County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Erie County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Erie County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.