Groundwork

County profile · Iowa

Palo Alto County, IA market data

How Palo Alto County compares with other counties for 56 business types: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Population, 2025
8,899
−1.0% since 2020
Households
3,782
Median household income
$72,781
Median home value
$123,200
Jobs located here
3,528
Market scores
Not scored
Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

A site report maps the competitors on map listings around any address in Palo Alto County by name and distance, and the households and spending within reach. Or open the report at the center of Palo Alto County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Palo Alto County has an estimated 8,899 people and 3,782 households. Population estimates put the population change in Palo Alto County from 2020 to 2025 at −1.0%, against +3.1% for the U.S. Median household income in Palo Alto County is $72,781, 10% below the U.S. median of $80,734.

Relative to the U.S., household spending in Palo Alto County runs highest on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 122, where 100 is the U.S. average) and lowest on child care and other personal services (63).

Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

Against the U.S., map listings per household run highest for grocery and convenience stores (2.1 times the U.S. rate) and lowest for medical and dental practices (47% below the U.S. rate).

All 56 business types in Palo Alto County

Counties under 10,000 people aren’t given a market score, since a few businesses can swing their figures. Spending per listing divides a whole spending line (all vehicle repairs, all eating out) by one type’s listings: the demand for each competitor, not a business’s revenue. Compare it across markets with its index, where 100 is the U.S. figure for the same type; the real estate types, whose line is all housing costs, show the index only. How the score works.

Every business type in Palo Alto County, IA, listings, listings per 10,000 households, spending per listing and official establishments
Business typeListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingSpending per listing vs. U.S. (100)Official establishments
Restaurants and cafes38100.5$371K10018
Doctors, dentists and clinics1744.9$302K1986
Auto repair and car care1642.3$276K1035
Sit-down restaurants1642.3$881K1339
Grocery and convenience stores1539.7$1.5M444
Salons, barbers and spas1231.7$301K141Under 3
Auto repair shops923.8$491K1103
Hair salons821.2$451K105Under 3
Insurance agencies718.5$987K7913
Chiropractors615.9$856K366
Convenience stores615.9$3.7M47Under 3
Grocery stores615.9$3.7M403
Clothing and shoe stores513.2$1.4M112Under 3
Clothing, shoes and laundry513.2$1.4M162Under 3
Pet businesses513.2$604K69Under 3
Funeral homes410.6$175K26Under 3
Gas stations410.6$2.8M1197
Gyms, studios and classes410.6$767K116Under 3
Pizza410.6$3.5M697
Coffee shops and cafes37.9$4.7M127Under 3
Fast food and sandwich shops37.9$4.7M1547
Gyms37.9$1M79Under 3
Home repair trades37.9$3.3M1359
Lawn, cleaning and pest control37.9$1.5M89Under 3
Pet grooming and boarding37.9$1M40Under 3
Real estate37.9Index only395Under 3
Tire shops37.9$1.5M59Under 3
Bakeries and dessert shops25.3$7MToo fewUnder 3
Child care and preschools25.3$692KToo few3
Collision repair and body shops25.3$2.2MToo fewUnder 3
Dentists and orthodontists25.3$2.6MToo fewUnder 3
Electricians25.3$4.9MToo few3
Landscaping and lawn care25.3$2.2MToo fewUnder 3
Optometrists and eye care25.3$2.6MToo fewUnder 3
Real estate agents and brokers25.3Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
Spas and skin care25.3$1.8MToo fewUnder 3
Barbershops12.6$3.6MToo fewUnder 3
Car washes and detailing12.6$4.4MToo fewUnder 3
HVAC and plumbing12.6$9.8MToo few6
Martial arts and dance studios12.6$3.1MToo fewUnder 3
Nail salons12.6$3.6MToo fewUnder 3
Pest control12.6$4.5MToo fewUnder 3
Physical therapy12.6$5.1MToo fewUnder 3
Property management12.6Index onlyToo fewUnder 3
Veterinarians12.6$3MToo fewUnder 3
Dry cleaners00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Home inspectors00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
House cleaning00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Laundromats00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Mortgage brokers and lenders00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Oil change and quick lube00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Pet stores00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Primary care and pediatrics00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Roofing and gutters00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Urgent care and walk-in clinics00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3
Yoga, Pilates and fitness studios00.0None listedNone listedUnder 3

Household spending in Palo Alto County

What households here spend in a year on each line, in total and per household, with the index against the U.S. average (100).

Annual household spending in Palo Alto County, IA by line, per household, and against the U.S.
Spending lineA year, all householdsPer householdIndex vs. U.S. (100)
Vehicle maintenance and repairs$4.4M$1,168122
Gasoline and other fuels$11.3M$3,001116
Food away from home$14.1M$3,72892
Groceries$22.3M$5,90994
Personal care products and services$3.6M$95495
Child care and other personal services$1.4M$36663
Memberships, classes and admissions$3.1M$81182
Medical and dental services$5.1M$1,358105
Pets$3M$79988
Clothing, shoes and related services$7.1M$1,88292
Vehicle insurance$6.9M$1,82793
Home repairs, maintenance and insurance$9.8M$2,60186
Lawn care, cleaning and other household services$4.5M$1,18484
Rent and homeowner costs$51.3M$13,57781

Household spending is estimated from the incomes of the households in each neighborhood, using what households at each income spent nationally in 2024, adjusted for the region. It counts what residents spend, wherever they spend it.

Population and households in Palo Alto County

Population, 2025 estimate
8,899−1.0% since 2020
Households
3,782
Median age
41.8
Homes lived in by their owners
77%
Vehicles per household
2.1
Land area
564 sq. mi.
People per square mile
16
Median household income
$72,781
Average household income
$89,684
Median home value
$123,200
Jobs located here
3,528
Daytime population
8,293Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Palo Alto County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the competitors on map listings by name and distance, for any of the 56 business types.

Or open the report at the center of Palo Alto County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Questions

How fast is Palo Alto County, IA growing?

Population estimates put Palo Alto County at 8,899 people in 2025, down 1.0% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 3,782 households.

How much do households in Palo Alto County, IA spend?

Households in Palo Alto County spend about $51.3M a year on rent and homeowner costs, $22.3M on groceries and $14.1M on food away from home. Set against the U.S., households in Palo Alto County spend the most on vehicle maintenance and repairs (an index of 122, where 100 is the U.S. average) and the least on child care and other personal services (63).

Which business types have the highest market scores in Palo Alto County, IA?

The score leaves out counties under 10,000 people, where a handful of businesses would swing it.

How does Palo Alto County, IA compare with the U.S.?

The median household income in Palo Alto County is $72,781 a year, 10% below the U.S. median of $80,734. The population fell 1.0% from 2020 to 2025, against +3.1% for the U.S. The median home value is $123,200, against $332,700 for the U.S. For its number of households, Palo Alto County has the most map listings, relative to the U.S., for grocery and convenience stores (2.1 times the U.S. rate) and the fewest for medical and dental practices (47% below the U.S. rate).

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Markets with fewer than 5 map listings of the type, and counties under 10,000 people, aren’t scored, since a few businesses can swing their figures.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Palo Alto County. It maps the competitors on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

All markets in Iowa · Every U.S. market · How we measure

Screening a site or an acquisition in Palo Alto County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Palo Alto County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.