Groundwork

Food and drink · County · Illinois

Restaurants and cafes in Rock Island County, IL

Competitor counts, household spending and official business counts for restaurants and cafes in Rock Island County, IL, set against other counties and the U.S.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 39 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,642 of 2,405 scored counties
#50 of 87 scored counties in Illinois

Listings
601
199 chain locations (33%)
Official establishments
272
+1.5% since 2019
Household spending a year
$223.1M
On food away from home · $3,615 a household
Spending per listing
$371K
In line with the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
97.4
11% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
141,869
−1.7% since 2020

See the restaurants and cafes around any address in Rock Island County

The site report maps the restaurants and cafes on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Rock Island County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Household spending on food away from home in Rock Island County comes to about $223.1M a year: $3,615 per household, 11% below the U.S. average. That is about $371K of household spending for each restaurant on map listings, in line with the U.S. figure of $371K.

There are 601 restaurants and cafes on map listings in Rock Island County as of September 2026. 199 of them (33%) are chain locations, against 34% across the U.S. Per 10,000 households, that is 97.4, 11% below the U.S. rate of 109.8.

The official count of businesses with payroll classed as restaurants and other eating places in Rock Island County was 272 in 2023, up 1.5% from 2019. That is one for every 227 households, against one for every 209 across the U.S. Official counts list 31 one-person businesses without payroll. Since fiscal 2022, 3 SBA-backed loans worth $1.3M have gone to businesses classed as restaurants and other eating places in Rock Island County.

Population estimates put the population change in Rock Island County from 2020 to 2025 at −1.7%, against +3.1% for the U.S. Rock Island County scores 39 (lower middle) on the Groundwork market score for restaurants and cafes, ranking #1,642 of 2,405 scored counties and #50 of 87 scored counties in Illinois.

How Rock Island County compares

The same measures for Illinois and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the restaurants and cafes counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Restaurants and cafes in Rock Island County, IL compared with Illinois and the U.S.
MeasureRock Island CountyIllinoisU.S.
Listings per 10k households97.4112.0109.8
Spending per listing$371K$376K$371K
Households per official establishment227216209
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+1.5%+3.2%+6.0%
Population growth, 2020–2025−1.7%−0.6%+3.1%
Spending per household on food away from home$3,615$4,215$4,070
Median household income$67,159$83,390$80,734
Groundwork market score3946

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
268 → 272+1.5% over the period
Employees, 2023
4,740
Annual payroll, 2023
$90M
One-person businesses, 2023
31Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
601199 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
602The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
3
Amount
$1.3M

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as restaurants and other eating places in Rock Island County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Rock Island County

Population, 2025 estimate
141,869−1.7% since 2020
Households
61,733
Median age
40.9
Homes lived in by their owners
70%
Vehicles per household
1.7
Land area
428 sq. mi.
People per square mile
334
Median household income
$67,159+22.4% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$85,299
Median home value
$150,400
Jobs located here
67,505
Daytime population
147,154Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Rock Island County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the restaurants and cafes on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Rock Island County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Restaurants and cafes across Illinois

Every Illinois market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Illinois for restaurants and cafes, numbered among those based in Illinois, with Rock Island County marked.

Top counties in Illinois

Counties in Illinois ranked for restaurants and cafes by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Piatt County, IL775883.8$511K+0.6%#207 of 2,405
2Kendall County, IL7538985.7$563K+9.9%#239 of 2,405
3Boone County, IL7515177.6$538K+0.4%#244 of 2,405
4Woodford County, IL7311477.6$560K−0.8%#298 of 2,405
5Menard County, IL723566.9$584K−3.3%#332 of 2,405
6McHenry County, IL671,08191.9$513K+2.5%#476 of 2,405
7Moultrie County, IL654984.2$442K−0.8%#571 of 2,405
8Will County, IL642,43899.8$481K+2.2%#599 of 2,405
9Cumberland County, IL643276.6$478K−2.1%#601 of 2,405
10Monroe County, IL6213396.0$483K−0.3%#666 of 2,405
50Rock Island County, IL3960197.4$371K−1.7%#1,642 of 2,405

Other business types in Rock Island County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many restaurants and cafes are in Rock Island County, IL?

As of September 2026, map listings count 601 restaurants and cafes in Rock Island County. 199 of them (33%) are chain locations. The listings count every restaurant, cafe, bar, bakery and food truck. Official counts show 272 businesses with payroll classed as restaurants and other eating places in 2023, up 1.5% from 2019. Official counts also show 31 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Rock Island County, IL spend on food away from home?

About $223.1M a year, or $3,615 per household. That is 11% below the U.S. average (an index of 89, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 601 restaurants and cafes on map listings, it comes to $371K per restaurant. It is estimated from the incomes of the 61,733 households in Rock Island County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Rock Island County, IL compare with the U.S. for restaurants and cafes?

Rock Island County has 97.4 restaurants and cafes per 10,000 households, 11% below the U.S. rate of 109.8. Spending per restaurant is $371K, in line with the U.S. figure of $371K. At the U.S. ratio of restaurants and cafes to household spending, Rock Island County would have about 602, against 601 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 227 households, against one for every 209 across the U.S. The official count rose 1.5% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.0% for the U.S.

How fast is Rock Island County, IL growing?

Population estimates put Rock Island County at 141,869 people in 2025, down 1.7% since 2020, against +3.1% for the U.S. It has 61,733 households. Median household income in Rock Island County is $67,159, 17% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 22.4%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Rock Island County scores 39 for restaurants and cafes (lower middle), #1,642 of 2,405 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Rock Island County. It maps the restaurants and cafes on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for restaurants and cafes · All 56 business types in Rock Island County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Rock Island County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Rock Island County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.