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Gas stations in Columbia County, OR

How Columbia County, OR compares with other counties and the U.S. for gas stations: competitors, household spending, official counts and growth.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 78 out of 100: High

Ranked #192 of 2,358 scored counties
#6 of 29 scored counties in Oregon

Listings
22
17 chain locations (77%)
Official establishments
18
Businesses with payroll, 2023
Household spending a year
$67.4M
On gasoline and other fuels · $3,220 a household
Spending per listing
$3.1M
28% above the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
10.5
4% below the U.S.
Population, 2025
54,091
+2.6% since 2020

See the gas stations around any address in Columbia County

The site report maps the gas stations on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Columbia County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

For gas stations, Columbia County has a Groundwork market score of 78 (high): #192 of 2,358 scored counties and #6 of 29 scored counties in Oregon. That puts it in the top 10% of counties for gas stations.

At $3,220 per household (24% above the U.S. average), households in Columbia County spend about $67.4M a year on gasoline and other fuels. That works out to $3.1M per station, 28% above the U.S. figure of $2.4M.

Columbia County has 22 gas stations on map listings as of September 2026. Of those, 17 are chain locations, or 77%, against 84% across the U.S. That comes to 10.5 for every 10,000 households, 4% below the U.S. rate of 10.9.

Official counts show 18 businesses with payroll classed as gasoline stations in Columbia County in 2023. That is one for every 1,163 households, against one for every 1,184 across the U.S. Population estimates put the population change in Columbia County from 2020 to 2025 at +2.6%, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How Columbia County compares

The same measures for Oregon and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all gasoline and other fuels by the gas stations counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Gas stations in Columbia County, OR compared with Oregon and the U.S.
MeasureColumbia CountyOregonU.S.
Listings per 10k households10.58.610.9
Spending per listing$3.1M$3.1M$2.4M
Households per official establishment1,1631,8011,184
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023n/a−1.7%−3.1%
Population growth, 2020–2025+2.6%+0.7%+3.1%
Spending per household on gasoline and other fuels$3,220$2,653$2,595
Median household income$87,458$83,011$80,734
Groundwork market score7866

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
19 → 18
Employees, 2023
228
Annual payroll, 2023
$6M
One-person businesses, 2023
0Businesses with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
2217 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
28The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as gasoline stations in Columbia County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3.

Population and households in Columbia County

Population, 2025 estimate
54,091+2.6% since 2020
Households
20,928
Median age
44.0
Homes lived in by their owners
76%
Vehicles per household
2.3
Land area
659 sq. mi.
People per square mile
81
Median household income
$87,458+40.5% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$100,740
Median home value
$421,600
Jobs located here
11,194
Daytime population
38,631Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Columbia County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the gas stations on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Columbia County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

Free10 actions over 3 days, no card

Gas stations across Oregon

Every Oregon market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Oregon for gas stations, numbered among those based in Oregon, with Columbia County marked.

Top counties in Oregon

Counties in Oregon ranked for gas stations by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Deschutes County, OR85688.0$3.7M+6.8%#71 of 2,358
2Crook County, OR831211.1$2.8M+10.6%#101 of 2,358
3Polk County, OR81154.5$6.4M+2.3%#122 of 2,358
4Benton County, OR79184.7$5.6M+4.4%#160 of 2,358
5Yamhill County, OR78287.1$4.1M+2.2%#188 of 2,358
6Columbia County, OR782210.5$3.1M+2.6%#192 of 2,358
7Linn County, OR78509.9$3M+3.0%#193 of 2,358
8Washington County, OR731245.3$5M+1.8%#311 of 2,358
9Clackamas County, OR731338.1$3.5M+0.9%#317 of 2,358
10Marion County, OR721118.7$3.1M+2.7%#339 of 2,358

Other business types in Columbia County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many gas stations are in Columbia County, OR?

Map listings as of September 2026 show 22 gas stations in Columbia County. 17 of them (77%) are chain locations. The listings count gas stations. Official counts show 18 businesses with payroll classed as gasoline stations in 2023.

How much do households in Columbia County, OR spend on gasoline and other fuels?

About $67.4M a year, or $3,220 per household. That is 24% above the U.S. average (an index of 124, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 22 gas stations on map listings, it comes to $3.1M per station. It is estimated from the incomes of the 20,928 households in Columbia County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Columbia County, OR compare with the U.S. for gas stations?

Columbia County has 10.5 gas stations per 10,000 households, 4% below the U.S. rate of 10.9. Spending per station is $3.1M, 28% above the U.S. figure of $2.4M. At the U.S. ratio of gas stations to household spending, Columbia County would have about 28, against 22 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 1,163 households, against one for every 1,184 across the U.S.

How fast is Columbia County, OR growing?

Population estimates put Columbia County at 54,091 people in 2025, up 2.6% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 20,928 households. Median household income in Columbia County is $87,458, 8% above the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 40.5%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Columbia County scores 78 for gas stations (high), #192 of 2,358 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Columbia County. It maps the gas stations on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for gas stations · All 56 business types in Columbia County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Columbia County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Columbia County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.