Groundwork

Food and drink · County · Pennsylvania

Fast food and sandwich shops in Columbia County, PA

The fast food and sandwich shops in Columbia County, PA, the household spending behind them and how the market ranks against other counties.

Groundwork market score · out of 100

Score 34 out of 100: Lower middle

Ranked #1,720 of 2,222 scored counties
#61 of 63 scored counties in Pennsylvania

Listings
45
27 chain locations (60%)
Official establishments
53
All limited-service restaurants · +1.9% since 2019
Household spending a year
$90.8M
On food away from home · $3,445 a household
Spending per listing
$2M
34% below the U.S.
Listings per 10k households
17.1
29% above the U.S.
Population, 2025
66,193
+2.3% since 2020

See the fast food and sandwich shops around any address in Columbia County

The site report maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the address, by name and distance, and sizes the households and spending around it. Or open the report at the center of Columbia County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Survey estimates 2020–2024 · population estimates 2025 · official business counts 2023 · map listings September 2026 · Data credits · How we measure

What this means

Columbia County scores 34 (lower middle) on the Groundwork market score for fast food and sandwich shops, ranking #1,720 of 2,222 scored counties and #61 of 63 scored counties in Pennsylvania. That puts it in the bottom quarter of counties.

Household spending on food away from home in Columbia County comes to about $90.8M a year: $3,445 per household, 15% below the U.S. average. That is about $2M of household spending for each shop on map listings, 34% below the U.S. figure of $3.1M. The spending figure covers all food away from home, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

Columbia County has 45 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings as of September 2026. 27 of them (60%) are chain locations, against 79% across the U.S. Per 10,000 households, that is 17.1, 29% above the U.S. rate of 13.3.

Official counts show 53 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in Columbia County in 2023, up 1.9% from 2019. That is one for every 497 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. That count covers all limited-service restaurants (pizza places included), not only fast food and sandwich shops. Population estimates show Columbia County grew 2.3% from 2020 to 2025, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%).

How Columbia County compares

The same measures for Pennsylvania and the whole U.S. Spending per listing divides a year of household spending on all food away from home by the fast food and sandwich shops counted, so it measures the demand for each competitor, not any business’s revenue. Households per establishment does the same with the official count.

Fast food and sandwich shops in Columbia County, PA compared with Pennsylvania and the U.S.
MeasureColumbia CountyPennsylvaniaU.S.
Listings per 10k households17.111.013.3
Spending per listing$2M$3.6M$3.1M
Households per official establishment (all limited-service restaurants)497538478
Official establishment growth, 2019–2023+1.9%+2.2%+6.1%
Population growth, 2020–2025+2.3%+0.5%+3.1%
Spending per household on food away from home$3,445$3,973$4,070
Median household income$64,644$77,971$80,734
Groundwork market score3462

Official counts and lending

Businesses

Official establishments, 2019 to 2023
52 → 53All limited-service restaurants · +1.9% over the period
Employees, 2023
906
Annual payroll, 2023
$14.5M
One-person businesses, 2023
14All limited-service restaurants with no payroll
Map listings, September 2026
4527 chain locations
Listings at the U.S. rate for this spending
30The U.S. ratio of listings to household spending, applied here

SBA-backed loans since fiscal 2022

Loans
0
Amount
$0

SBA-backed loans to businesses classed as limited-service restaurants in Columbia County, through June 2026, placed by the borrower’s ZIP code. Official establishments are businesses with payroll; the official counts leave out places with fewer than 3. These official figures cover all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops.

Population and households in Columbia County

Population, 2025 estimate
66,193+2.3% since 2020
Households
26,350
Median age
42.1
Homes lived in by their owners
70%
Vehicles per household
1.9
Land area
483 sq. mi.
People per square mile
135
Median household income
$64,644+27.9% vs. 2015–2019, before inflation
Average household income
$81,045
Median home value
$206,200
Jobs located here
24,251
Daytime population
61,393Residents who don’t work, plus everyone whose job is here

Looking at a specific site in Columbia County?

These figures cover the whole county. A site report draws rings around one address and counts what’s inside them: households, spending, jobs, and the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings by name and distance.

Or open the report at the center of Columbia County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

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Fast food and sandwich shops across Pennsylvania

Every Pennsylvania market ranked →

The highest-scoring counties in Pennsylvania for fast food and sandwich shops, numbered among those based in Pennsylvania, with Columbia County marked.

Top counties in Pennsylvania

Counties in Pennsylvania ranked for fast food and sandwich shops by Groundwork market score
MarketScoreListingsPer 10k householdsSpending per listingPopulation growthU.S. rank
1Pike County, PA86239.5$4.2M+7.2%#45 of 2,222
2Chester County, PA851557.6$6.9M+4.2%#51 of 2,222
3Perry County, PA8473.8$10.1M+2.1%#64 of 2,222
4Butler County, PA78789.7$4.4M+3.2%#163 of 2,222
5Susquehanna County, PA74127.7$4.7M−0.3%#243 of 2,222
6Lancaster County, PA741939.1$4.6M+1.9%#245 of 2,222
7Franklin County, PA74619.6$4M+3.0%#250 of 2,222
8Adams County, PA73338.1$5M+3.6%#272 of 2,222
9Northampton County, PA7312910.5$4M+3.7%#281 of 2,222
10Juniata County, PA7266.6$5.3M−0.3%#296 of 2,222
61Columbia County, PA344517.1$2M+2.3%#1,720 of 2,222

Other business types in Columbia County

Each with its Groundwork market score here, out of 100, where it has one.

Questions

How many fast food and sandwich shops are in Columbia County, PA?

Map listings as of September 2026 show 45 fast food and sandwich shops in Columbia County. 27 of them (60%) are chain locations. The listings count fast food, sandwich shops, delis and bagel shops. Official counts show 53 businesses with payroll classed as limited-service restaurants in 2023, up 1.9% from 2019. The official count takes in all limited-service restaurants, not only fast food and sandwich shops: pizza places are counted too. Official counts also show 14 one-person businesses without payroll.

How much do households in Columbia County, PA spend on food away from home?

About $90.8M a year, or $3,445 per household. That is 15% below the U.S. average (an index of 85, where 100 is the U.S. average). Spread across the 45 fast food and sandwich shops on map listings, it comes to $2M per shop. That spending covers all food away from home, which fast food and sandwich shops share with other businesses in the trade. It is estimated from the incomes of the 26,350 households in Columbia County and national spending patterns by income.

How does Columbia County, PA compare with the U.S. for fast food and sandwich shops?

Columbia County has 17.1 fast food and sandwich shops per 10,000 households, 29% above the U.S. rate of 13.3. Spending per shop is $2M, 34% below the U.S. figure of $3.1M. At the U.S. ratio of fast food and sandwich shops to household spending, Columbia County would have about 30, against 45 on map listings. There is one business with payroll in the industry for every 497 households, against one for every 478 across the U.S. The official count rose 1.9% from 2019 to 2023, against +6.1% for the U.S.

How fast is Columbia County, PA growing?

Population estimates put Columbia County at 66,193 people in 2025, up 2.3% since 2020, slower than the U.S. (+3.1%). It has 26,350 households. Median household income in Columbia County is $64,644, 20% below the U.S. median of $80,734. Against the 2015–2019 survey, the median rose 27.9%, before inflation.

What is the Groundwork market score?

The Groundwork market score runs from 0 to 100 and compares a market with others of its kind for one business type: states with states, metro areas with metro areas, small-town markets and counties with their own. It weighs household spending per competitor (35%), households per business with payroll (25%), population growth (20%) and spending power (20%), each ranked against those peers. A higher score means that, taken together, the market has more household spending and more households for each business already there, faster population growth and more spending per household than similar markets. It describes a market, not any one site or deal. Columbia County scores 34 for fast food and sandwich shops (lower middle), #1,720 of 2,222 scored counties.

How can I see the market around a specific site?

Run a Groundwork site report on an address in Columbia County. It maps the fast food and sandwich shops on map listings near the site and sizes the households and spending within the distance you choose. New accounts get 10 actions over 3 days, no card.

How the score works · Top markets for fast food and sandwich shops · All 56 business types in Columbia County

Screening a site or an acquisition in Columbia County?

A site report maps the competitors on map listings near an address and sizes the households and spending around it.

The button opens the report at the center of Columbia County. Signed out, you see a blurred preview; on an account, each report is one action.

This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Figures are estimates for research only. Not investment or real estate advice.